Our video is presented by Melissa Little, Paediatric Dietitian
If families are eligible for the Healthy Start scheme then they will receive vouchers for Healthy Stat vitamins for mums and babies. In some areas of the country, Healthy Start vitamins are given free to all families. Check with your health visitor what the advice is in your area around vitamin D supplementation for babies.
Vitamin supplements
The government recommends all children aged 6 months to 5 years are given vitamin supplements containing vitamins A, C and D every day.
Babies who are having more than 500ml (about a pint) of infant formula a day should not be given vitamin supplements. This is because formula is fortified with vitamins A, C and D and other nutrients.
Babies who are being breastfed should be given a daily vitamin D supplement from birth, whether or not you’re taking a supplement containing vitamin D yourself.
Where you can get baby vitamin drops
Your health visitor can give you advice on vitamin drops and tell you where to get them.
You’re entitled to free vitamin drops if you qualify for Healthy Start.
The Department of Health and Social Care only recommends vitamin supplements containing vitamins A, C and D.
But some supplements you can buy contain other vitamins or ingredients. Talk to a pharmacist about which supplement would be most suitable for your child.
Having too much of some vitamins can be harmful. Keep to the dose recommended on the label, and be careful not to give your child 2 supplements at the same time.
For example, do not give them cod liver oil and vitamin drops because cod liver oil also contains vitamins A and D. One supplement on its own is enough, as long as it contains the recommended dose of vitamin D.
Vitamin D
Vitamin D is only found in a few foods, such as oily fish and eggs. It’s also added to some foods, such as fat spreads and breakfast cereals. But it’s difficult to get enough vitamin D from food alone.
The main source of vitamin D is summer sunlight on our skin. But it’s important to keep your child’s skin safe in the sun.
Children should not be out in the sun too long in hot weather. Remember to cover up or protect their skin before it turns red or burns.
Young children should still have vitamin drops, even if they get out in the sun.
The Department of Health and Social Care recommends:
Babies from birth to 1 year of age who are being breastfed should be given a daily supplement containing 8.5 to 10 micrograms of vitamin D to make sure they get enough. This is whether or not you’re taking a supplement containing vitamin D yourself.
Babies fed infant formula should not be given a vitamin D supplement if they’re having more than 500ml (about a pint) of infant formula a day, because infant formula is fortified with vitamin D and other nutrients.
Children aged 1 to 4 years old should be given a daily supplement containing 10 micrograms of vitamin D.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is important for babies and young children, and some may not be getting enough.
It’s needed for a healthy immune system, can help their vision in dim light, and keeps skin healthy.
Good sources of vitamin A include:
dairy products
fortified fat spreads
carrots, sweet potatoes, swede and mangoes
dark green vegetables, such as spinach, cabbage and broccoli
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is important for your child’s general health and immune system. It can also help their body absorb iron.
Good sources of vitamin C include:
oranges
kiwi fruit
strawberries
broccoli
tomatoes
peppers
A balanced diet for babies and young children
It’s important for children to eat a wide variety of foods to make sure they’re getting all the energy and nutrients they need to grow and develop properly.
Information from the NHS website as at 26/04/25.
Please click HERE for the up-to-date link about vitamins for children on the NHS site.
Information from the NHS website is licensed under the Open Government Licence
v3.0. Open Government Licence.